GPT-3.5 Turbo

OpenAI · GPT Terra line · lightweight

Released March 1, 2023Replaced by GPT-4o mini

GPT-3.5 Turbo was released by OpenAI on March 1, 2023, as a lightweight model in the GPT Terra line.

  • Release 1 of 9 in the GPT Terra line.
  • The first release in this line.
  • Replaced by GPT-4o mini on July 18, 2024, 505 days later.
  • These days the line ships a new model about every 114 days.

What changed

GPT-3.5 Turbo brought the model behind ChatGPT to OpenAI's API at $0.002 per 1K tokens, 10x cheaper than OpenAI's existing GPT-3.5 models.

Compared with GPT-3.5 · comparison chosen by OpenAI

Costs developers a tenth as much as OpenAI's earlier GPT-3.5 models

Price per 1M tokens — what developers pay, input / output

$2 / $2

▲ launch price, $0.002 per 1K tokens · 10x cheaper than OpenAI's existing GPT-3.5 models

Sources: OpenAI · TechCrunch

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Where the GPT Terra line stands

GPT-5.6 Terra is the current model in this line. The card shows how long it has been since the last release against the line's usual gap and its recent ones — the rhythm, not a date.

GPT Terra

OpenAI · lightweight line

Latest: GPT-5.6 Terra · Jul 9, 2026

Due107 days since the last release · usual gap 114 days

The mid tier of the GPT-5.6 trio (Sol / Terra / Luna), positioned by OpenAI as the balanced everyday model: $2 per million input tokens and $12 per million output tokens after the 30 July price cut.

What changed in GPT-5.6 Terra →
Days since last release
107
days
Usual gap
114
days
Recent gaps
GPT-5.6 Terra · Jul 2026
114
GPT-5.4 mini · Mar 2026
222
GPT-5 mini · Aug 2025
113
o4-mini · Apr 2025
75

Every GPT Terra release

Newest first. See the full line with every card →

  1. Jul 9, 2026GPT-5.6 Terra
  2. Mar 17, 2026GPT-5.4 mini
  3. Aug 7, 2025GPT-5 mini
  4. Apr 16, 2025o4-mini
  5. Apr 14, 2025GPT-4.1 mini
  6. Jan 31, 2025o3-mini
  7. Sep 12, 2024o1-mini
  8. Jul 18, 2024GPT-4o mini
  9. Mar 1, 2023GPT-3.5 Turbo · this page